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Five-year Junior College
The five-year junior college program,
entered after graduation from junior high school, has in the past been considered
equivalent to high school plus one or two years of college, with only the last two years
of classes equivalent to college level.
However, in recent years, it has become increasingly common for
graduates of these programs to claim that some of the courses they took in the first three
years were at college level. In a few cases, these claims have been backed by the colleges
themselves, but in others they have not. Thus, it is important to check such claims
directly with the institution.
A graduate of such a program will not possess a high school diploma;
he/she will only have a junior college diploma. If the student does not complete the
entire five-year junior college program, he or she will have neither a high school diploma
nor a junior college diploma; only a transcript and perhaps a certificate, stating that he
or she departed under normal circumstances, will be available.
These institutions have been attractive to students and their
families because of the fact that they do not require the student to take another grueling
entrance exam after three years of high school, and because of their practical nature
(they are part of the vocational education track). Some of the most outstanding of the
five-year junior colleges have recently been upgraded to four-year, bachelor
degree-granting institutions, in some cases retaining their junior college programs. For
example, the National Taipei Institute of Technology still exists as a junior college, but
has also been upgraded as a four-year institution called National Taipei
University of Science and Technology.
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